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經濟學英文論文和翻譯

發布時間:2021-01-28 06:25:12

經濟學英文翻譯

對經濟學家來說,女性的教育是個與眾不同的領域。然而越來越多的女性為社會的發展做貢獻,這不僅是一個經濟問題也是個社會問題。因此,強調激勵刺激的經濟學為解釋為什麼有這么多女性被剝奪教育權利提供了導向。

② 求翻譯!一段英文專業文獻。經濟學相關的。懸賞100,回答的好我在加分,分不是問題!!急急急

討論它做對保險業的歷史的部分是歷史意義為小貢獻,但由於什麼它暗示關回於態度到英國登答陸的社會和信息的風險它在種田的事務首要提供在英國,一個題目文學是`卓越地稀薄』。 區分這文章報告定量證據I在種田風險從中間的某一具體的大小- 18 th世紀對中間十九個和發現他們的巨大是離無意義很遠的地方,並且沒有隨著時間的過去總下跌。 第II部分審查商業農業保險的重要性和部分III和IV勘測某些不拘形式的保險方法可利用(即風險減少安排沒被編撰作為正式契約); 他們集中分別於農廠多樣化和landlord=tenant風險分享。無這些方法,它被爭論,減少固定的租農夫面對的風險到瑣細的比例。 訪問資本市場、期貨契約和兼職農場的風險管理著名的其他形式就業是無容置疑地重要,但秋天在這篇文章之外的有限的范圍。 第v部分尋求通過考慮關於農夫』贏利,房東』租和種田失敗的數據定量風險的整體程度和分派和象在第VI部分結束,為論據提供一些經驗主義的支持農夫是殘余的請訴人。

③ 一段有關經濟學的英文論文的翻譯,麻煩各位高人了!能快點嗎我今天急用。謝謝!

在表7中,我們對外部依賴性測量進行了穩定性檢測。在變化外部依賴性測量的同時,我們以一個專國家的會計標屬准作為金融發展的測量指標,測量方法見上面。
在第一列,外部依賴性的計算僅限於美國成熟公司(10年以上的公司)的樣本。相互作用變數為正數,而且具有統計學的顯著性;測算出的差異成長率(百分之0.9)與全部樣本相似。
其次,我們檢測了依賴性的持久性。如果美國80年代的融資模式與70年代的模式差異很大,就沒有理由向其他國家(特別是使用過時技術的發展中國家)提供信息以希望得到相同的依賴性。工業對外部融資的需求在80年代和70年代之間的未精細相關系數為0.63。在測量70年代的對外融資需求時,系數估算結果具有統計學的顯著性,測算出的差異成長率為百分之0.9。

④ 一段有關經濟學的英文論文的翻譯,麻煩各位高人了!能快點嗎我今天急用。謝謝!

我們現抄在證實的是我們對於依賴性的計算的確是可信的。我們採取兩種方式完成這項工作。首先我們發現,一個國家過去的金融與其工業的對外依賴程度息息相關。其次,我們檢驗所得的結果對於不同的相關性的測算是否有效。全部資本總額是一個基於一國過去其財政收入的增加額的(粗略)估計。如果外部依賴性可以表現出為了美國本土之外的源融資的工業技術需求,那麼那些在外部依賴性較大的工業國家應該有更高的資本額。我們通過利用「產業外部融資依賴度」乘以「1980年工業貢獻度比製造業的增加值的分數」測算到每個國家的加權平均數,之後我們再在模型中倒推41個國家的對於資本總額的加權平均數。

⑤ 經濟學方面的外文翻譯

才50分啊,大哥一萬字的話,我在市場上能賣50多塊錢,算了,學雷鋒吧,不就一萬字英文嘛,這有啥啊,切~

⑥ 經濟學英語論文翻譯

China's sustained economic growth and weak world economic growth and the continuous devaluation of dollar, particularly the U.S. government in the domestic unemployment rate and rising international trade deficit of the circumstances, the United States some people will be unemployed manufacturing workers in the United States and the reasons for the Sino-US trade deficit Summed up as the RMB exchange rate

First, the renminbi exchange rate is not the main cause of Sino-US trade deficit

1, the EC analysis of Sino-US trade balance

China and the United States for such a big difference between two main aspects of reasons: (1), the United States statistics will be part of China through Hong Kong re-exports of double counting in China's exports to the United States (2), the U.S. trade data Collection process has many problems.

2, Sino-US trade deficit is what causes

(1), the U.S. Government's high-tech procts export control policy, Sino-US trade imbalance is an important reason.

(2), U.S. investment in China's balance of trade of multinational companies is another important reason. China to the United States despite the existence of high trade surplus, but a large part of the trade surplus from the U.S. multinational companies in China, according to Chinese statistics show that: China's import and export amount of 56 percent is from foreign-funded enterprises to achieve, China is U.S. multinational companies to rece proction costs and increase profits one of the main channel.

(3), the U.S. trade statistics report and the multinational corporations will not return to the United States of the investment income account

3, Liaokai U.S. foreign trade deficit veil

U.S. imports from the large number of foreign companies in setting up their own proction lines, in other words, the U.S. subsidiary of multinational companies import goods from overseas, the reality of the trade are many companies and the companies, not countries trade with the countries of the document.

British economist Julius once the U.S. balance of trade statistics, if coupled with its overseas subsidiaries in the local double-counting, then in 1986 the U.S. trade balance from a deficit of 144 billion U.S. dollars into 57 billion A surplus of U.S. dollars. According to the U.S. Department of Commerce statistics, in 1995 the U.S. subsidiary of multinational companies in sales over 210 million U.S. dollars, with exports of goods and services the same year 794 billion U.S. dollars, almost 3 trillion U.S. dollars, and foreign exports to the U.S. and foreign companies in the U.S. , A subsidiary of the internal sales total of 2.4 trillion U.S. dollars, the United States today is not the world's largest trade deficit country, but the world on a few large trade surplus with one of the country.

U.S. exports to foreign multinational companies in the United States and abroad for sale on the market, both in 2002 and amounted to 3 trillion U.S. dollars. Over the same period, imports of U.S. and foreign multinational companies in the U.S. market sales, and for both of 2.4 trillion U.S. dollars, resulting in the United States on the world's total trade surplus of 600 billion U.S. dollars, and this is when the analysis of the U.S. foreign trade deficit Should comprehensively grasp the essence of the problem.

4, the U.S. trade deficit, the real reason for the

(1) in the 1970s, the two oil crises led to two world oil prices rose sharply, from Japan and developing countries with strong economic competitiveness and the strength of the dollar, which makes U.S. goods, services, trade Deficit in 1987 reached a peak of 152 billion U.S. dollars.

(2) deterioration of the low U.S. savings rate, the United States must from the international financial market, raising funds for construction, that is, factoring funds to invest heavily in the building.
(3) U.S. multinational companies in the United States in the import trade played by the "one of us" role, that is part of the trade deficit is actually "returning goods."
China and the United States is a complementary economy, maintain the existing exchange rate system is a win-win situation

⑦ 哪位朋友有關於經濟學的英文文章 帶中文翻譯!

Russia's Putin, Turkey's Erdogan Discuss Economic Issues in Moscow Bill Gasperini

Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan met with Russian President Vladimir Putin to discuss trade, energy exports, and other issues. It was the second meeting between the two men in a month, something both say indicates improved relations between their countries.

Business and energy issues were the main items on the agenda as President Putin received Mr. Erdogan in the Kremlin on the second day of the Turkish premier's visit to Russia. Mr. Putin says that Russia will increase its exports of natural gas to Turkey, and Russian companies will also invest in new electricity generating projects there.

Mr. Erdogan says economic cooperation has steadily increased in recent years, with bilateral trade surpassing $10 billion last year.

Turkish firms have been extensively involved in Russian construction projects, especially in Moscow which has experienced a building boom over the past decade.

The Turkish leader arrived late on Monday accompanied by more than 500 people, mostly business leaders interested in expanding contacts with their Russian counterparts.

On Wednesday, Mr. Erdogan is to inaugurate a new Turkish Trade Center, the latest of many shopping mall complexes built in and around Moscow.

Textiles and clothing are among the many Turkish procts widely sold in Russia.

At their meeting, both leaders noted the importance of strengthening ties between the two countries, which in the past have had an uneasy relationship.

Last month, Mr. Putin made a landmark visit to Ankara, when the two sought to overcome allegations of support for rebel groups, such as separatists fighting Russian troops in Chechnya.

Many Turks sympathize with the Muslim Chechens' attempt to form their own state independent of Russia.

Gasperini for VOA news, Moscow

⑧ 求5000單詞左右的經濟學英文論文,一定要帶中文翻譯.

http://www..com/s?ie=gb2312&bs=%BF%CB%C0%AD%BF%CB%BA%CD%C6%A4%CC%D8%C9%AD%B5%C4%BD%CC%CA%A6%CB%BC%CE%AC%BA%CD%D0%D0%B6%AF%C4%A3%CA%BD&sr=&z=&cl=3&f=8&wd=%BE%AD%BC%C3%D1%A7%D3%A2%CE%C4%C2%DB%CE%C4&ct=0

http://219.219.191.244:1980/pe/tongji/stati/stand/200603/2722.html

http://lw.askcc.org/thesis/jingjixuezhengyi_yi_yingwenMBAlunwen_19176.html

⑨ 經濟學論文的摘要 求英文翻譯 不要翻譯器的· 謝謝謝~~

In the economic developing small and medium-sized enterprise plays a very important role. Help the growth of national economy, small and medium-sized enterprises at present has become the mainstay of scientific and technological progress and innovation, become the employment pressure relieve important channel. But in recent years sme financing channel is narrow, financing quantity, less financing structure unreasonable, financing costs is high, cause the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises. This paper analyzes the financing way of small and medium-sized enterprises, summarized the sme financing difficulty of financing environment situation and reasons, and then puts forward some solving countermeasures of financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises.

經濟發展中中小企業起著非常重要作用。
In the economic developing small and medium-sized enterprise plays a very important role.

有助於國民經濟的增長,目前中小企業已經成為科技進步和創新的主力軍,成為就業壓力緩解的重要渠道。
Help the growth of national economy, small and medium-sized enterprises at present has become the mainstay of scientific and technological progress and innovation, become the employment pressure relieve important channel.

但是近些年中小企業融資渠道狹窄、融資數量少、融資結構不合理、融資成本高,造成中小企業融資困難。
But in recent years sme financing channel is narrow, financing quantity, less financing structure unreasonable, financing costs is high, cause the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises.

本文對中小企業融資方式進行分析,總結出中小企業融資環境現狀及融資難的原因,並提出相應解決中小企業融資難的對策。
This paper analyzes the financing way of small and medium-sized enterprises, summarized the sme financing difficulty of financing environment situation and reasons, and then puts forward some solving countermeasures of financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises.

希望能夠幫到樓主、20分給我就好了

⑩ 經濟學論文翻譯

Funding risk management is an important part of financial risk management , it is for debt funds of corporate .

Enterprises are facing the pressure of debt service is not the absolute number of short and long term debt, but the current level of debt in cash guarantee.

Financing risks may occur prior to in corporate finance may also occur in the financial management process; may play a role alone,

May also have intercourse with other business risks in a play. Therefore, financial risk management in the enterprise should be particular emphasis on the management of risk financing.

In this paper, the enterprise theory explain risk-related funding, based on further analysis of the business risk identification and assessment of financing methods and their causes

And explore specific strategies of risk management funding.

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